Many people ask What Causes Water Pipes to Burst? only after experiencing the damage. Corrosion, frozen water pipes, tree root encroachment, high water pressure, clogs, movement and hammering, and incorrect pipework and pipe layering are some of the reasons why pipes may burst. Burst water pipes can lead to expensive property damage, and what’s more, a water leak in your home can also lead to mildew and mold growth and increase the risk of aggravating any respiratory illnesses you may already have. Let’s explore What Causes Water Pipes to Burst? in more detail.
Corrosion
Corrosion of a water pipe is the most common cause of pipes bursting. Corrosion occurs when the protective coating on the inside of a metal pipe deteriorates due to acidic or alkaline substances in the water. This can lead to thinning and erosion, causing weak spots on the pipe wall that eventually burst from high pressure in the system or from freezing temperatures.
Frozen Water Pipes
The frigid temperatures of the winter season in Colorado can cause water pipes to burst due to a phenomenon known as ‘frozen pipes’. Frozen pipes can cause water pipes to burst because when the water inside them freezes, it expands and puts tremendous pressure on the pipe from all directions. Eventually, this pressure can become too much for even a well-made pipe to handle, causing it to break or crack open.
Tree Root Encroachment
Tree root encroachment is a disruptive force on water pipes in Colorado due to the presence of soil moisture and oxygen, both of which are necessary for healthy tree growth. As tree roots grow, they can pierce even the smallest cracks and fissures in the water pipe material, which can lead to the breakage of the pipe.
High Water Pressure
High water pressure can cause water pipes to burst because it increases the amount of force on the inside and outside walls of the pipes, leading to cracks or breaks in the material. High water pressure is commonly caused by age-related issues such as calcification, corrosion, or tree root encroachment. The pressure can also be increased due to a malfunctioning backflow preventive device or an increase in demand on city pipelines.
Clogs
Clogs are one of the leading causes of water pipes bursting in Colorado. Clogs form when sediment, debris, and even tree roots enter a pipe and build up along the walls, slowly blocking off the flow of water. As pressure builds up, it can force its way past the clog and cause cracks, leaks or even bursts.
Movement and Hammering
Movement and hammering can cause water pipes to burst due to the pipes being shifted or impacted by their environment. When the ground beneath a water pipe begins to move, even slightly, it can cause the pipe to shift out of place. This creates gaps between its connection points, which lead to eventual leakage. Furthermore, when a vibrating force is applied (i.e., hammering) on any part of the piping system, it can also cause them to separate or break leading to a burst.
Incorrect Pipework and Pipe Layering
Incorrect pipework and pipe layering are some of the most common causes of water pipes bursting in Colorado. Poorly installed piping or incorrect fittings can result in cracks and burst pipes over time, leading to costly repairs and damage. Similarly, when two different types of pipes are layered incorrectly, such as plastic on top of galvanized steel, the two materials can react to each other and cause a burst.
CMS Restoration is your go-to call when you have burst water pipes. Our trained, certified, and experienced team offers 24/7 emergency service because there’s never a convenient time for your pipes to burst. Keep water damage at bay and prevent the growth of mold – Call us for expert advice on What Causes Water Pipes to Burst? or to schedule an appointment today!